Articles
Indefinite article - a (some)
a cat - some cat
a tree, a door, a house, a garden, a zebra
an apple, an ear, an idea, an orange, an umbrella
Definite article - the (this one)
the cat - (this) cat
the orange - (this) orange
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Plural:
cat - cats
door - doors
house - houses
fish - fish
ox - oxen
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Adjectives
Adjectives describe nouns
nice - nicer - the nicest
big - bigger - the biggest
important - more important - the most important
beautiful - more beautiful - the most beautiful
expensive - more expensive - the most expensive
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Irregular adjectives:
bad/evil - worse - worst
far - further - furthest
good - better - best
many/much - more - most
near - nearer - nearest
old - elder - eldest
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Adverbs
near - nearer - the nearest
quickly - more quickly - the most quickly
Pronouns
I - me - my - mine - myself
you - you - your - yours - yourself
he - him - his - his - himself
she - her - her - hers - herself
it - it - its - its - itself
we - us - our - ours - ourselves
you - you - your - yours - yourselves
they - them - their - theirs - themselves
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Quantity:
a couple - 2 or 4
a little, a few - 3 or 8
a lot, much, many - 100 or 1000
some, any - more than 0
no, none - 0
one - 1
all - all together
every, each - every single one
both - each one of two
plenty of
enough
other, another - next one
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Prepositions
above - located over something
below - under
after - following something
along - next to
among - between several other things
around - located next to on several sides
at - next to, close
before - preceding in time
between - located
beyond - located behind
by - next to
up
down
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from - originating somewhere
in front of - located closer to the observer than something else
in - located inside an area or container
into
left - <-
right - ->
on - na
through - skrz
to - do
under - pod
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Verbs
Basic verbs:
be, have, do, go, can, work, need
help, walk, pull, push, hold, speak, read
Present tense
I read - Do I read? - I do not read
I am reading - Am I reading? - I am not reading
Past tense
I answered - Did I answer? - I did not answer
I was answering - Was I answering? - I was not answering
Future
I will go - Will I go? - I will not go
Present tense
I work
you work
he works
she works
it works
we work
you work
they work
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Past tense
I worked
you worked
he worked
she worked
it worked
we worked
you worked
they worked
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Future
I will work
you will work
he will work
she will work
it will work
we will work
you will work
they will work
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I am
you are
he is
she is
it is
we are
you are
they are
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I was
you were
he was
she was
it was
we were
you were
they were
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I will be
you will be
he will be
she will be
it will be
we will be
you will be
they will be
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Irregular verbs
Modal verbs
I can / I cannot, I can't
I could / I could not, I couldn't
I may / I may not
I am allowed to / I am not allowed to
I must / I must not, I mustn't
I have to
I had to
I might
I should / I should not, I shouldn't
I would / I would not, I wouldn't
I will / I won't
Nouns
Singular and plural:
cat - cats
table - tables
photo - photos
hero - heroes
bus - buses
Uncountable (materials a abstract things):
water, food, music, success
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Irregular:
child - children
foot - feet
man - men
mouse - mice
tooth - teeth
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Conjunctions
and, as well as, although,
still, however, or, either .. or,
so, thus
Numbers
0 - zero
1 - one
2 - two
3 - three
4 - four
5 - five
6 - six
7 - seven
8 - eight
9 - nine
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10 - ten
11 - eleven
12 - twelve
13 - thirteen
14 - fourteen
20 - twenty
21 - twenty-one
22 - twenty-two
30 - thirty
40 - forty
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50 - fifty
60 - sixty
70 - seventy
80 - eighty
90 - ninety
100 - one hundred
1000 - million
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About English grammar
This page contains easy to use overview of the English grammar.
The grammar is divided into several sections like for example Nouns, Adjectives,
Adverbs, Verbs, Conjunctions, Prepositions and Pronouns.
This easy to understand overview of the English grammar was created for you so
you can easily understand and quickly learn the basics of English grammar.
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